Wednesday, August 31, 2011

the advantages and disadvantages of the 2 methods for preparing alcohol



Advantages
Disadvantages
Fermentation
- raw materials used to make alcohol is sugar, it is a renewable resource
- the rate of making alcohol by fermentation is slow
- batch production only manufactures a few alcohols at a time
- the quality of fermented ethanol is impure
Industrially
- the rate of making industrial ethanol is faster than fermentation, however heat pressure is needed to speed up the manufacturing process.
- Pure ethanol is obtained from catalytic hydration
- The process is continuous, which produces more alcohol than fermenting it.


- Raw materials, ethene used in the process - is from oil, a finite resource.